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C4.2 Transfers of energy - student friendly summary

Blue text shows extra clarification or guidance. Guiding questions SL and HL C4.2.1 - Ecosystems are open systems in which both energy and matter can enter and exitAs a contrast - in closed systems only energy is able to pass in and out (E.g. Sealed bottles containing plant communities.) C4.2.2 - Sunlight is the principal source of energy that sustains most ecosystems.Exceptions include ecosystems in caves and deep...

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